杨悦;

• 1:外交学院英语系

摘要(Abstract)：

奥巴马政府称其对朝"战略忍耐"政策为"接触"与"施压"相结合的双轨政策。"战略忍耐"政策是奥巴马主义的典型案例,体现了奥巴马的核心外交原则。奥巴马政府并未将朝核问题视为优先考虑的外交议题,而是依靠制裁和多边外交,在问题出现时慎用武力、管理危机,为美国推进亚太再平衡战略服务,却无助于朝核问题的解决。过去六年,美国对朝"施压"多于"接触",朝核问题非但没有得到实质性解决,朝鲜的核能力反而日益增强,美朝关系进一步恶化。奥巴马在总统任期的最后阶段,必须扭转美国在美朝互动中长期被动反应的局面,将消极的对朝"战略忍耐"转变为积极的对朝"战略塑造",才能走出对朝政策的困境。

关键词(KeyWords)： 奥巴马政府;朝核问题;对朝政策;战略忍耐;奥巴马主义

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 2012年国家社科基金项目“美国亚太政策的基本目标及政策手段研究”(项目编号:12BGJ011)的阶段性成果;; 北京对外交流与外事管理研究基地成果,受北京市教育委员会专项资助

作者(Authors): 杨悦;

DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2015.04.137

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